Indústria 5.0: uma revisão bibliográfica sobre ferramentas da qualidade impulsionadas pelo avanço da tecnologia na indústria

Abstract

This study addresses the advancement and application of quality tools in Industry 5.0, with a specific focus on the industry. The main objective is to analyze how emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and collaborative robotics (cobots), are being integrated into the quality strategies of industries, comparing practices and results among leading companies in the sector. The justification for this study lies in the growing need to understand how these innovations can be applied to optimize production processes, improve product quality, and increase customer satisfaction, in a context of increasing competitiveness and sustainability. The methodology adopted is a literature review, using data from academic sources to outline an overview of the subject. The results indicate that the application of these tools has provided significant gains in the efficiency and customization of production processes. However, challenges such as high implementation costs and the need for a highly qualified workforce still persist, creating a technological inequality between companies of different sizes and regions. In conclusion, the study reaffirms the importance of a holistic approach to implementing quality tools in Industry 5.0, combining technological innovation with education and multi-sector collaboration. This balance is essential to ensure sustainable and equitable progress, enhancing the positive impact of these innovations on the global automotive sector.