Conforto térmico e conservação de energia para cidades inteligentes com paredes térmicas isolantes

Abstract

Necessity to the need to improve energy consumption foreseen by the UN ODS (Sustainable Development Goals) without negatively affecting thermal comfort and perhaps allowing cost reduction, the following work consists of a compiled with various construction techniques and different materials intended to improve and facilitate research on thermal comfort in homes, buildings and industries. Through a selection of academic articles, books and scientific journals, materials and technologies that were successful in energy conservation in a closed environment (room) were found and needed. Eight relevant materials were found, including: Styrofoam, Polyurethane, Combinations with Conventional Bricks, Plaster and others. The analysis of texts is worth identifying the ideal project for a defined location, as it is ineffective to follow one of the meteorological variables of each region, through the added materials and texts, the creation of a comparative table accompanied by an example of how to use that frame. This will facilitate the search and will direct the user to the most suitable project for their needs, avoiding wasting time with the search for materials, inadequate works, or works focused on only one material or with purely commercial purposes.